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owners manual Mitsubishi Eclipse
owners manual Mitsubishi Eclipse - year of production: 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 - Mitsubishi Eclipse II technical information manual EN
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from owners manual to the vehicle Mitsubishi Eclipse, year of production 1995 - 1999:
ENGINE - Control System 1-33
DTC Identification, Maturation, and Erasure N7lAKMAA
Once a test has been run, the diagnostic system
DTC’s are erased if the component passes the diag-
iidetermines whether the system has passed or failed.
nostic test in the course of a number of subsequent
It must then determine if the test has failed the
warm-up cycles. The number of trips required for
specified number of times required to illuminate the
this is usually 40. This is why it is best to attempt
MIL. If not, the diagnostic system stores a maturing
to diagnose intermittent problems soon after they
code. When this test is run again (on the next “trip”)
occur. While initially a DTC may have been available,
the results are once again either pass or fail. If
subsequent trips (which passed the diagnostic test)
the component fails the test, a code “matures,” and
have erased the code. The OBD II system, based
a DTC is set. The MIL lamp is illuminated if an
on the latest inputs it received, reconsidered its
emission component is involved. If the component
diagnosis on this intermittent concern.
or system passes the test a specified number of
times, the maturing code is erased. Of course, a diagnostic scan tool can be used to
NOTE erase DTC’s at any time. In addition, DTC’s (along
with records of successful trips) are erased whenev-
It is important to understand that a system need
er the vehicle’s battery is disconnected.
not fail a test under exactly the same conditions
for a code to nature and trigger the MIL.
Freeze Frame Data Storage and Erasure N7lAK35AA
Information in the freeze frame includes:
All monitored systems provide “freeze frame” data
of the vehicle’s operating conditions when a matur-
l Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
ing code was set. This information can be retrieved
l Engine rpm
using the diagnostic scan tool and may help a techni-
l Engine load
cal pinpoint the source of a concern more quickly.
l Fuel trim (short term and long term)
When there are multiple monitor failures, the first
to occur is stored in freeze frame. The exceptions o Engine coolant temperature
are the misfire and fuel system monitors. They have l Manifold absolute pressure
l Operation mode (open or closed loop)
priority and can write over other freeze frame data.
L l Vehicle speed
Freeze Frame Priority N71AK3SAA
The freeze frame only indicates the operating condi-the vehicle must repeat successfully during a test
to allow the diagnostic system to erase a DTC and
tions under which the maturing code was set. While
turn off the MIL on its own.
these conditions are usually the same as those
which trigger the maturation of the DTC, there can
Should the diagnostic system determine that the
be exceptions. This first condition is important for
DTC can be erased, the freeze frame related to
fuel system and misfire DTC’s as it is the condition
that code is also eliminated.
MIL Illumination N7l AK37AA
a larger number of warm-up cycles (40) have been
As described earlier, the PCM diagnostic system
successfully completed.
is responsible for operation of the MIL lamp. This
is an important function as unnecessary operation
The MIL flashed in misfire situations where contin-
of this lamp has a negative effect on customer satis-
ued driving could damage the catalytic converter.
faction. In most cases, if a component or system
Continued driving of the vehicle when this condition
passes diagnostics on three consecutive trips after
occurs is not recommended.
the MIL has been illuminated, the MIL is extin-
The MIL can be used to produce diagnostic trouble
guished. This explains how customers can note
that the “Check Engine” light went on, and then codes. Quickly turning the key to the RUN position
three times allows the MIL to flash out any existing
off, on its own. The OBD II has reconsidered its
flash codes.
diagnosis. The DTC remains in the memory until
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year of production from: 1995
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Mitsubishi Eclipse II technical information manual
pages 51 - 57
Mitsubishi Eclipse II technical information manual
page 54 / 381
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